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2014年11月北京成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案

发布日期:2025-01-04 11:21    点击次数:121
  A.who B.that C.whom D.whose   解析:定语从句引导词:定语从句中做定语:whose     30. When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and ____for five minutes.   A.acted B.clapped C.backed D.closed   解析:动词辨析:鼓掌:clapped     31. She doesn't want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to____.   A. talk with B. laugh at C. cope with D. warm up   解析:动词短语:处理:cope with     32. I can't find my keys! Can you help me ____ them?   A. dream about B. look for C. see through D. speak of   解析:动词短语考点:寻找look for     33. A: ____ Madam, Is there a post office near here?   B: Keep on going ahead. Turn right at the first crossroads. Then you'll find one there.   A. Sorry B. You are welcome   C. Excuse me D. Thanks a lot     解析:打招呼的用语:交际用语,比较简单的句子。     34. The American couple have____ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.   A. adjusted B. afforded C. approved D. adopted     解析:动词辨析:“收养,采纳”不涉及同形词辨析:比如adapted改编的含义     35. You should be ____ of yourself, telling lies at your age.   A. ashamed B. accurate C. adequate D.attractive   解析:形容词辨析:羞愧     36. No sooner had he sat down to lunch____there was a knock at the door.   A. when B. that C. as D. than   解析:固定结构:No sooner。。。than。。。Hardly。。。 when。。。     37. This kind of computer is____handling all kinds of information.   A. capable to B. able to C. capable of D. able of   解析:介词+ving形式:直接选择be capable of doing sth。     38. Please sit down and make yourself____.   A. in the room B. fine C. easy D. at home   解析:固定搭配:make oneself at home不要拘束     39. He offered to____her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.   A.borrow B.help C.lend D.show   解析:动词考点:lend sb a hand lend a hand 帮助     40. Don't let the child play with scissors ____he cuts himself.   A. in case B. so that C. now that D. only if   解析:连次考点:以免     41. Let me give you a ____ of how the computer works.   A. demonstration B. difference C. deduction D. Distinction   解析:名词辨析:记住demo。     42. ________ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside.   A. Because of B. Due to C. Thanks to D. But for   解析:虚拟语气:根据句意,或者直接排除法做题。ABC含义一样     43. The textbook is for the ____ students, not for the beginners.   A. foreign B. blind C. advanced D. deaf   解析:形容词考点,平行结构和beginners构成对比关系     44. By the end of next month he ____ everything in school.   A. will finish B. would have finished C. finishes D. will have finished   解析:时态考点:将来完成时     45. Sam: I don't drink coffee at all.   Frank:____ .我也不   A. So don't I B. I do either C. Nor I do D. Neither do I   解析:否定倒装     Part III Identification (10%)   Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.   46. [Should] she [come] tomorrow, I [will] take her [to the museum].         A          B                   C                D   解析:虚拟语气考点,would+动词原形     47. [Only] in [this] way [we can] wipe [out] the enemy troops.        A         B          C             D   解析:Only+副词,引导倒装结构     48. [In fact] I [would rather] leave [for] San Francisco than [staying] in Los Angeles.        A           B                     C                      D   解析:并列结构:stay动词原形     49. [Next weekend] he [will] visit the airport [which] he [worked] 30 years ago.        A                   B                      C           D   解析:定语从句:where     50. [Since] it's raining [hard] now we [had better] to put off our sports meet        A                    B                 C   [till next week].      D   解析:had better不能加不定式用法,用will have     51. Though Jane [tried] [her best] this time, [but] she still failed [in] the math exam.                    A       B                    C                       D   解析:英语中,虽然和但是不能两个都用。去掉but     52. [The next morning] the first thing [my brother and me] [did] was to go out       A                                   B                    C   [for a walk] in the forest.     D   解析:代词错误:不能用宾格me,my brother and I才正确     53. [The little boy] runs [very faster] than [most] of his classmates [in the school].       A                      B                  C                         D   解析:比较级修饰语:不用very修饰,而用much faster     54. She [liked] her job [as] a waitress [because] she enjoyed [to meet people].            A              B                C                       D   解析:Enjoy的用法:加ving形式。meeting people。     55. There [are] many children [and] adults [whom] behavior [is] generally             A                    B            C                D   unacceptable.   解析:定语从句的用法:whose可以在从句中做定语。     Part IV Cloze (10%)   Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.   I have a friend who put her career on hold after she got married and had children. She stayed at home until the oldest was four years old, 56 she began doing part-time jobs to get out of the house. That wasn't enough, so she took a full-time job, which 57 her to travel. She was making more money than her husband, even 58 four years off the market. Her in-laws, who believe a woman's only function is housekeeping, 59 to her husband with their negative opinions. Emotionally torn (受折磨的), he wanted to 60 his wife but was conditioned by loyalty (忠诚) to his parents' ideals. Naturally, his wife also felt 61,eager to pursue her vision but emotionally invested in her husband and family.   I 62 her to go with her vision, because it's her life. Too many women give up their career dreams to 63 a relationship. That's traditional, but it can 64 you crazy. And some dreams, if you don't pursue them in time, will pass you 65 . When you're finally free to go 66 them, you've 67 the window of opportunity. After further discussion, her husband went along, 68 he valued the relationship as much as she did.   Conversely (相反地) , a former student, whose husband felt 69 by her earning more money than he did, ended her 70 consulting practice and gave up a six-figure income. To 71 conflict in her relationship, she abandoned her passion. Maybe she should have abandoned her husband's 72 thinking and surrounded herself instead with people who believed in her.   A relationship must be mutually 73, and any genuine relationship will adjust to change. When you recognize that a relationship is putting out your fire, ask yourself 74 you should gracefully go away and realize your dreams. Communicate how much your vision means to you, do it in a relationship-friendly 75 , and the people in your life will surprise you.   56. A. what B. where C. which D. when   57. A. requested B. aroused C. required D. provided   58. A.beside B.after C.beyond D.before   59. A. complained B. governed C. quarreled D. sympathized   60. A. separate B. guarantee C. support D. oppose   61. A. relieved B. confirmed C. resolved D. conflicted   62. A. objected B. encouraged C. perceived D. released   63. A.protect B.destroy C.provide D.resemble   64. A. do B. drive C. look D. find   65. A.in B.out C.by D.off   66. A.among B.through C.before D.after   67. A.missed B.acquired C.received D.forgot   68. A.although B.while C.because D.however   69. A. conquered B. threatened C. transformed D. assured   70. A. successful B. thoughtful C. revolutionary D. primitive   71. A. explore B. defeat C. approach D. avoid   72. A. enforced B. limited C. ventured D. extended   73. A. logical B. successive C. beneficial D. synthetic   74. A. whether B. where C. how D. which   75. A.path B.route C.road D.way   Part V Translation (20%)   Section A   Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.   76. The value of the penny has been dropping for years.   77. Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products.   78. Later, Charles went back to school for two more years.   79. He wrote 2, 000 words a day and he required complete quiet while he wrote.   80. Some countries are creating policies to deal with the growing e-waste problem.   Section B   Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.   81.这些人急需食物和水。



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